And Michael Doo Created Martin
by Robert Andrew Powell
The dream has been there forever, or at least as long as Michael Doo has loved football, which is about as long as Michael Doo has been alive. Every man in the Liberty City neighborhood of Miami—every real man—loves football, and Michael Doo, he’s practically the mayor of Liberty City. When did he pluck the dream out of his head and put it in motion? Twenty-one years ago? Twenty-two? Martin Wright, his son, the physical incarnation of the dream, is 19. And before Martin was born there were a few false starts, a pair of girls birthed to a different woman than the one who ended up being Martin’s mother. Those girls grew up tall and strong with broad shoulders just like Michael Doo wanted, but they were girls, and girls don’t play football. The dream, to have a son star in the National Football League, required a boy.
“So I went and found somebody else who would give me a son,” Michael Doo’s telling me. We’re standing in an alley off Northwest 62nd Street, inside the Liberty Square housing project, which everyone around here calls the Pork ‘n’ Beans. It must be two in the morning by now. I’m more than buzzed on Hennessey, which Michael Doo has been pouring, all night, into little plastic tumblers. We’re leaning against a car that Edgerrin James, a running back for the Arizona Cardinals, gave to Michael Doo, an indicator of Michael Doo’s status in this community. Michael Doo pulls on a fat brown joint. It’s so oversized, a Zig-Zag zeppelin, that everyone walking by cracks him for it: “You rolled up the craig, Smokey!” Michael Doo likes to get his puff on. Everyone knows that.
“I was measuring bitches’ fingers for four years,” he continues. “I was measuring shoulders and forearms. I was looking for tall, not thin. Maybe a little thin. I was going around to find a Shaq momma to make me a Shaq. You find a Spud Webb momma you get a Spud Webb.”
When he finally found Frosty, Martin’s mother, Michael Doo told her up front about his dream, and about the role he wanted her to play. “I said to his momma, ‘Just give me a boy and you can leave out of my life,’” he recalls. “Just give me a boy.”
He got that boy. And the boy turned out to be so good at football that, when I’d left Miami a few months earlier, the dream was right on track. Martin had just finished his senior season at Booker T. Washington High School, where he’d played linebacker and tight end. A group of Florida sportswriters named him first-team All-State. The Miami Herald named him first-team all-Miami-Dade County, which might be an even bigger honor considering the talent in the city. Prior to Martin’s junior year in high school, a scout placed him among the top 100 players in the entire country, though most scouts claim Martin’s true potential had yet to be tapped.
“Booker T. Washington in Miami is loaded with talent, and nobody on the roster has more upside than first-year starter Martin Wright,” posted a scout at superprep.com. Any college program that signed Wright would likely pick up “a very talented and underrated football player from an area loaded with good ones who’s only going to get better as he gets older and more experienced.”
Another scout noted that, at a recruiting combine, “Wright was virtually unstoppable in one-on-one drills. … He used his speed to get to the QB, but he also showed his versatility by mixing in a swim move just when the linemen thought they had him figured out.”
I’m back here in Miami now, though, because someone found a way to stop Martin. Or rather, Martin, the incarnation of Michael Doo’s grand dream, stopped himself. The kid did something so inexplicable that I still can’t get my head around it. On the other hand, I’d never heard of anything as bizarre as what Michael Doo tried to do with Martin, so I guess I shouldn’t be surprised the dream imploded in such a bizarre way.
I’d first learned about Martin six years ago. I was spending a season with the Liberty City Warriors, as part of a book project (We Own This Game) on youth football in Miami’s black community. Martin had once been the Warriors’ best player, I was told, back when he was a 10-year-old. He led Liberty City to a Pop Warner national championship up at Disney World in Orlando, and played so well in the title game—10 sacks and 16 tackles—that his number 61 jersey was retired. “Mar! Tin! Wright!” crowed Brian Johnson, Martin’s former coach. “That boy was awesome. He was The One.”
I didn’t focus on Martin in my book. He was 13 by then and had aged off the team. I wrote instead about his father, Michael Doo. At the time Michael Doo was operating as a street agent, a job title not found on a business card. Street agents are boosters of sorts, men—usually living in the inner city who steer athletes to big-time college sports programs. For years, Michael Doo has befriended top athletes in Liberty City, handing them spending money to buy pizza or movie tickets or, in at least two cases I know about, a car. Most of these players end up attending the University of Miami, a program Michael Doo so loves he tattooed the school’s “U” logo on his forearm. I’m not surprised Edgerrin James gave (gave!) Michael Doo a car, because I know when James was in college playing for the Hurricanes Michael Doo did him plenty of favors.
In the years after my book came out, Michael Doo and I stayed in touch. I’d catch him in the flea market on 79th Street or at the occasional high school football game. I monitored the evolution of his nickname. Although he was born Michael Wright, he was known as McAdoo when I first met him, in honor of NBA legend Bob McAdoo, to whom his jump shot was once compared. McAdoo became Mike-A-Doo, which briefly became Michael Adoo before he dropped a vowel to form his current moniker.
I increased my contact with Michael Doo a few months before I’d left town. A University of Miami linebacker had been assassinated—shot in the back of the head in a parking lot. I looked into the murder for a bit, asking my friends in Liberty City if they knew who might have pulled the trigger. Michael Doo didn’t share any leads. Instead he talked and talked about Martin, who was about to embark on the state playoffs. The dream was alive, Michael Doo asserted. Some of the best football programs in the country – the University of Florida Gators, Boston College, the University of South Florida they all were showing interest in Martin. The kid’s grades were solid. The master plan had produced such an amazing young man, Michael Doo crowed, that in addition to football, they were looking to get Martin into modeling.
“Martin, he’s good looking, you know what I’m saying?” Michael Doo bragged as we drove up the Turnpike to a playoff game. “He be a sex object. All his teachers they be wanting to get with him. And don’t tell me about those girls in his classes. They all want him! He’s beautiful! He has poise and character.”
As Michael Doo drove, his theme song, Tupac’s “Picture Me Rollin,” looped on the stereo system. The song sounded good. Rolling with Michael Doo almost always made me feel good. I loved the way he bragged about his son. I loved the way he talked, slowly, always like he was stoned or hung over, which he probably was. At first, that slowness can translate as stupidity. It’s not. He’s not. It only takes a few minutes in Michael Doo’s company to recognize how quickly his brain works. He’s always decoding my motivations, asking why I was spending so much time with him, why I was riding shotgun to a playoff game when all I’d stopped by to ask about was the murdered Hurricanes player.
Fair questions. I was about to leave town, I explained. I’d had enough of football and Liberty City and especially Miami. After 14 years, one divorce, four burglaries, a half-dozen car break-ins and one slashing of my knee by a guy with a sword, I was headed to Colorado. I had no plans once I got there beyond training for my first marathon. Before I left, I simply wanted to spend as much time with Michael Doo as possible. He was the only eugenicist I knew. I liked him. I wanted to introduce him to my friends outside of Liberty City. Then, right when I was feeling a silly happiness in his presence, we pulled up to a toll booth and he called the attendant “a dumbass fucking cunt” and I sunk into my seat, remembering there are things about Michael Doo I need to be afraid of.
Michael Doo’s father sold produce out of a storefront on 62nd Street. Michael Doo has claimed to work the same job, though I’ve never seen him in the vicinity of a watermelon or an orange or a key lime. When we first met, Michael Doo admitted he makes some of his money running an underground lottery. “I’m a con man,” he added. “I’ve got a gift for gab.”
His income is supplemented by relationships with some of the people who make Miami such a dangerous place to live. It’s common for anyone in Liberty City — for the cleanest, straightest, squarest dude—to traffic in the underground economy. Some of the kids’ football teams I followed were outfitted by gang leaders. A drug dealer from the nearby city of Opa Locka distributed free frozen turkeys before Thanksgiving. Michael Doo celebrates his connections to these people, for better or worse. That retired jersey Martin wore in Pop Warner, number 61? That’s a bald shout-out to a crew responsible for at least a dozen drug-related executions.
“That’s ‘cause he’s down with the John Does,” Michael Doo once told me. “He’s representing 61st Street. That’s where the John Does are from. That’s my street. He’s representing for the John Does.”
The John Does, so called because they formed without a proper nickname, were one of the most ruthless gangs to work Liberty City. They moved kilos of cocaine weekly, defending their turf with assault rifles.
“Everyone in this neighborhood who knows me knows I’m down with the John Does,” he added, raising his cell phone. “I might get a call from Mr. John Doe any minute. [Imprisoned gang leader Corey Smith] calls me three, four times a week. He calls to ask me to check up on his [son].”
Not long after I left the city, my connections to Miami football began to lapse. I stopped surfing the Hurricanes chat rooms. I didn’t call Michael Doo on National Signing Day, when high school prospects formally commit to their colleges. It was only about a month later, as I was killing time online, that I typed Martin’s name into a search engine. I wanted to see what school he ended up choosing. Was it Florida? Was it some place less glamorous, like Memphis? I expected to read about a ceremony in the Booker T. library, with Michael Doo in attendance. There’d be a photo, I figured, of Martin pulling on his new school’s baseball hat. Instead I found this:
MIAMI (AP) – A high school football standout appeared in court Thursday, facing charges of kidnapping, burglary and grand theft. Police arrested defensive end Martin Luther Wright Wednesday after he allegedly entered a home through a bedroom window.
There was nothing about a signing ceremony. There were no pictures of Martin in a baseball hat. Scouring the web, I could find only one other article about what happened, in an online-only, by teens for teens section of the Miami Herald. It was just as cryptic:
Martin Wright … is currently awaiting trial in the Miami-Dade County jail. Martin is being charged with kidnapping, burglary and grand theft after he broke in a young woman’s home and tried to take her baby. The woman woke out of her sleep to scare away Wright, which in turn caused him to steal her cell phone. As of today Martin received no bond.
I called Michael Doo right away.
“I just want to figure out what to do with my motherfucking son,” he told me over the phone. “I’m trying to keep him out of jail.”
By the time I book my flight back to Miami, Martin is out of jail, on probation. The plan is to interview him. I want to ask about the crime, of course. What exactly happened and why? Sabotage was my working hypothesis. I wonder if the pressure to fulfill his dad’s dream prompted Martin to do something so spectacularly over-the-top that the dream died on the spot. Was the break-in an act of rebellion? Was there pressure? If so, was he trying to defuse it? Had he ever heard of Todd Marinovich?
Anyone I tell about Martin brings up Todd Marinovich. Even friends who barely followed football bring up Todd Marinovich. He was the Robo QB, the California phenom on the cover of Sports Illustrated while still in high school. Todd’s father, Marv, had trained his son to be a quarterback from the second Todd popped out of the womb. Mythically, young Todd was barred from ever drinking a soda, or eating a Big Mac. Consultants drilled him on hand-eye coordination, leg speed, and throwing mechanics. Todd proceeded to play for USC, the college his father had attended, and then for the Oakland Raiders, the professional team his father had played for. By 1993, two years after he was drafted in the first round, he washed out of the NFL.
Marinovich was first arrested in college on drug charges. He was subsequently arrested a half dozen more times. In 1997 it was for growing marijuana. In 2001 it was for heroin possession. He formed a band called Scurvy and tried for a comeback in the Canadian and Arena football leagues. In 2000, he was arrested during a Los Angeles Avengers practice on rape charges (he was cleared in that case).
It’s easy to craft a theory for Marinovich’s flameout. He was groomed for football from birth. He never got to be a kid. He never made his own choice about his profession or his destiny, so he sabotaged it. He blew up the dream. If he could do it, Martin could do it, too.
“No, no, no,” Erian Stirrup, Martin’s girlfriend, tells me in the hallway of the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building. Lawyers stride past, dress shoes clicking on the tile floor. Erian, a basketball player who attends the legal magnet program at Miami Senior High, makes her case that football — and Martin’s potential distaste for it — didn’t cause Martin’s legal troubles. “He loves football. I don’t think it defines him, but if you take away his football he wouldn’t be the same. Football is his thing.”
I meet up with Erian at the courthouse because by the time I get to Miami, Martin is already back in jail. He’s violated his probation somehow, claiming he wasn’t aware of how his electronic ankle monitor worked in tandem with a second monitor he kept in his backpack. Erian has no idea why her boyfriend separated himself from his backpack, as he was accused of doing. Neither does Michael Doo or Frosty, Martin’s mother.
“When I first found out I didn’t believe it,” Erian tells me, speaking of both the probation violation and the original arrest. “And I still don’t know why it happened.”
The file on the state of Florida v. Martin Luther Wright is stored the courthouse record room. The file contains the flat facts of the case. Martin’s age at the time: 18. His weight and height: 190 pounds and 6’1”, two inches shorter than he is listed on scouting websites. The crime took place early on a Wednesday morning three days into a new year. Martin was arrested and arraigned the same day, and sent to jail without bond.
Just a week before I flew down, Martin pled guilty to charges of kidnapping, a first-degree felony, and burglary with assault or battery, also a first-degree felony. The paperwork on file indicates Judge Barbara Areces cut him a huge break. Declaring Martin “is not likely to engage in a criminal course of conduct,” and that “justice didn’t require” Martin to “suffer the penalty imposed by law,” she declined to officially rule him guilty. Instead he was placed on probation and ordered to attend boot camp, in Miami, over the summer. His father also had to pay $458 in court costs. In lieu of a signature on the final ruling, Martin was asked to leave his fingerprints. The inky smudges are right there on the document: Left Thumb, Left Index, Right Thumb, Right Index and so on, the whole deal.
When the probation hearing begins, I take a seat on a wooden bench in the gallery. At Martin’s first arraignment, after the break-in, his attorney produced a parade of character witnesses. The star witness, head coach Tim “Ice” Harris from the Booker T. football team, expounded on Martin’s fine future, with its certain scholarship to a top football program. None of those witnesses are here today. There are only four other people in the gallery with me, and I don’t recognize any of them. Not even Michael Doo is here yet.
I absorb the scene: Judge Areces on her bench. The familiar courthouse phrase “We who labor here seek only the truth” partially obscured behind Florida and U.S. flags. A woman I presume to be the prosecutor arranges papers on her desk. Martin’s attorney walks over to say something to her. “Get away from me with that,” she snaps at him. “I am not having a conversation about this.”
A line of prisoners troops in from a back room. They are seated in the jury box, handcuffed to each other. Martin sits at the far end of his row, as removed from the gallery as possible. He wears an orange jumpsuit, “Miami-Dade” in black letters crawling down his right leg. I watch him closely. His face is hairless and baby smooth, making me wonder if he’s even old enough to shave. His jailhouse peers, definitely old enough to shave, stare straight ahead, nobody showing an expression. One by one they’re called to stand as a clerk recites charges. Cocaine, heroin, trespassing. Plea deals are accepted, trials postponed and rescheduled.
Martin stares straight ahead like a veteran. He shows no emotion, save one tell: his lips. He chews his lower lip, then sticks it out then pulls it back. He puckers as if he’s sucking on a piece of hard candy. He rotates the pucker in a slow circle, then pulls his lips back in place. In his manacled hands he holds a yellow legal envelope, which he fingers as his lawyer stands to speak.
“I would like to resolve this matter today if possible,” Martin’s lawyer tells the judge. Right then, Michael Doo and Frosty slip into the gallery. Michael Doo leans over to tell me that the lawyer, whom he hired, plans to argue that the monitoring device malfunctioned, that Martin didn’t do anything wrong and this is all a misunderstanding. Martin watches us out of the corner of his eye, never making direct contact. Without ever facing us, he hands his manila envelope to a bailiff, who flips through the contents before handing the envelope over to Frosty, who in turn hands it over to me. It’s stuffed with all the letters he’s received since he’s been in jail. I read though the letters while the attorney lobbies the prosecutor and the judge.
“What the fuck do you mean you want to bring our relationship to a stop?” Erian wrote, apparently in reply to one of his letters. “You can’t do that. … I put up with too many bitches and too many rumors for you to let some shit like this break us up. I wish you were here so I could slap your fucking face off.
“P.S.:” she added in different colored ink. “This is the letter I wrote you when I got your first letter. I was really mad!”
Frosty sent Martin biblical passages, Psalm 51 about repentance and Psalm 133 about family unity. In other letters she begged him not to grow complacent in prison. “You know Jesus Christ and your parents are not settling for that.” She asked him to proofread the letters he sent home to her, and to pen a copy of each letter to keep his writing skills sharp. She wrote a bit about the case, telling him to keep his distance from any haters.
“Because they can’t understand that if you have all these people behind you and all these colleges want you why would you go and do something STUPID like what you did? The answer to that question: Talk and tell GOD on bended knees about what you’ve done.”
The letters from Erian, though never racy, are so emotionally intimate I feel uneasy reading any more of them. I stack the letters together to place back in the envelope. The top letter is a note from Erian that I’d inadvertently flipped over. On the back of the letter, Martin has signed his own name, more than 30 times. After each signature, he’s appended the number that was on the back of his high school football uniform. Martin Wright #88 Martin Wright #88, again and again.
The hearing ends before I can ask Erian about that letter. The judge decides Martin has burned the favor she’d handed him. The probation violation isn’t going to be resolved for at least a week. (And when it is, Martin will be ordered to boot camp where he will live, incarcerated, for most of a calendar year.) A bailiff leads the inmates away. Before vanishing into the back room, Martin allows himself to make eye contact with his mother. Frosty taps her heart twice with her fist. Martin does the same.
The deposition of the victim, Demetrice Steed, is on file at the courthouse. On the night of the crime she was 30 years old. Her daughter, Amani, was 19 months. Amani’s father, who lived elsewhere, was a 32-year-old supervisor at a flower warehouse. The break-in took place “maybe like four in the morning,” Steed said.
“I heard a sound… And I looked up and he was like right there in my face. And he had Amani under his arm and I’m like, my exact words, excuse my language: ‘What the fuck you doing?’ And I snatched Amani back. And honestly he looked just as terrified as I was. And when I snatched her back he snatched my cell phone. And I’m like this out the window. And he ran.”
Steed didn’t have to call the cops. Police were in the neighborhood in response to another, separate break-in, and Steed’s hysterical shouting was enough to draw their attention. A perimeter formed around the house. A fingerprint was lifted from the windowsill; there had been a screen on the window, which Martin had removed. Steed was asked to describe the young man she confronted. Did he act deranged? Did he appear to be on drugs?
“I can’t really say he was looking like he was out of it,” she recalled. “Or if he was looking like I have something to take. But he snatched the phone and he ran.”
The baby slept through the robbery, only waking to a rush of tears and hugs from her mother. Steed doesn’t think Martin was trying to take the baby, or that he could possibly have wanted to. The most serious charge against Martin wasn’t something she lobbied for.
“When [the police] were saying kidnapping I was like, ‘Oh, my god!’ But at that time I was like, ‘Oh, whatever it takes.’ Cause at that time I’m upset….she’s my only child.”
Q: Was there any resistance to you trying to take the child?
A: No, no, no. …He was just as afraid as I was.
Q: Did Mr. Wright ever touch you?
A: No. I don’t even know him.
After court adjourns, I drive to Steed’s house, which stands one block over from Michael Doo and Martin’s house. I park on the street and walk through a chain-link gate into a small grove of identical concrete bungalows. It’s subsidized housing, a project. Lots of “old people” live in the development, Steed said in her deposition.
A young woman answers the door wearing a pink bra and a towel around her waist. Her hair is an elaborate cascade of long, loose, slick curls. Cursive black tattoos twirl across her smooth skin. She tells me she’s the victim’s younger sister.
“I don’t know him from a can of paint,” she says. Neither does Steed, who isn’t home right now. After the incident, friends and neighbors stopped by asking if the women knew who Martin is, or if they knew who Martin’s father is, how plugged in he is? Did they know that Martin has a college scholarship all lined up and that he doesn’t need for anything?
“A can of paint,” she repeats. “We’d never seen him. We’d never heard of him.”
Her version of what happened syncs up with the police report and her sister’s deposition. If the air conditioner had been working that night the windows would have been closed and there never would have been a problem, she says. “[Steed] came running around here to my room saying, ‘Someone tried to take my baby!’ She said he had his leg through the window – you have to climb a bit to get in. She said he had the baby in his arms, cradled under his arm like a football.”
Before I’d seen the court files, I’d wondered if the victim was a girlfriend, someone with whom Martin might be fighting with the intense and irrational passion of a high school kid. After learning the victim was twelve years older than teenaged Martin, I figured a relationship was unlikely. Still, I asked. Were Martin and the victim seeing each other? “No, not at all.” Was Martin trying to hook up with her? “No. Can of paint, remember?
“We don’t know why in the world he would want to take that baby. We think maybe he wanted the jewelry that was on the baby, but we don’t know. Maybe it was a dare, like he was trying to impress his friends.”
I can see Martin acting on a dare, I guess. People do dumb things sometimes, especially young people. But what a dare! I’ve been call-the-police robbed in Miami more than once, but never when I was home, much less asleep in the room. That’s a provocative act. If he was only trying to take the baby’s necklace, which was a spelling of her first name, that would mean he mugged a 19-month-old. That’s a provocative act, too. It’s much more than a prank. Whatever his motivations, there is no doubt Martin committed a real crime.
I’ve been in town two full days by this point. Michael Doo and I have gone out both nights, enough time for me to decide that the comparisons between Martin and Todd Marinovich are superficial. Yes, they were both raised to be football stars, but I never heard of Todd’s father measuring the arms of Todd’s potential mothers. Marv Marinovich played college and professional ball. Michael Doo did not. Marv Marinovich was and remains a well-known trainer, a specialist in core strength exercises. Turning kids into professionals is his life’s work, and Todd was supposed to be his model client. Michael Doo likes to hang out with professional athletes like Chad Johnson and quarterback Dante Culpepper, but he was never one of them. In his own way, Michael Doo did actively groom his son, ordering Martin to jog home from youth football practice or to drop on command, perhaps when the pair were watching TV in the living room, and pound out five sets of 50 pushups. But Michael Doo also provided guidance that was less than athletic, at the least. Marv Marinovich did not spend his nights at the Pork ‘n’ Beans, as Michael Doo and I do on my last night in town.
We watch playoff basketball on a TV someone had dragged into the alley. We make a run, in Edgerrin James’ car, in search of Zebra snack cakes. Michael Doo insists on that brand, white cake with white frosting. I sit in the front seat, Michael Doo driving, and a guy named Snoop in the back. We swig Budweiser longnecks as we drive to the house of one of Michael Doo’s friends, where Michael Doo picks up a pork chop and rice waiting for him. He steers toward the Hialeah warehouse district, eating the pork chop with his fingers and drinking his Budweiser as he drives. When he finishes the beer, he tosses it out the window onto Northwest 61st Street, where I can hear it bounce but not shatter. (The plate of rice flies out the window, too.) During the search for snack cakes, which we eventually find at a gas station, he shares his theory that the Cubans who run Miami want Liberty City to remain poor, and our difficulty finding Zebra-brand snack cakes proves the conspiracy.
Hours later, we’re back at the Pork ‘n’ Beans. Michael Doo leans against the car, a halogen light glowing over his head. He’s talking about the laundry room across the alley where, he says, half the people in the Pork ‘n’ Beans were conceived. As he talks, I stare at his puffy face in the yellow light. I notice the deep creases around his lips.
“Martin want to be me,” he says when I ask why he thought Martin broke into the house and grabbed the baby, “but he don’t want to put in no hours, no work. You want to be like Edgerrin James but you ain’t even gone to college? This is a typical kid, taking the easy way out. You feel me? You feel me?”
Before Michael Doo and I hooked up at the Pork ‘n’ Beans, I’d stopped in to see Brian Johnson, Martin’s coach on the Pop Warner championship team. After Michael Doo, Brian was the first person I called when I stumbled upon the news of Martin’s arrest. Since then, Brian and I had spent weeks trading theories on what went down and why.
“I’ll go back to his father,” Brian said in the living room of his small house in Liberty City. He lay on his couch like he was in a therapy session. We talked during the small window between Brian’s day job delivering auto parts and his volunteer gig coaching a semi-pro football team. After practice, he still had to work his regular night shift at the front desk of a Miami Beach condo.
“The apple don’t fall too far from the tree,” he explained. “Michael Doo raised Martin to be a football player, but he raised him to be something else, too, maybe without even realizing it.”
Brian was a central character in my book. During my reporting I had had to ask him some obvious but possibly insulting questions. He’s a black man raised in Liberty City. How come he’s never been to jail? How come he didn’t run with a gang? How come he doesn’t spend his nights rolling up the craig at the Pork ‘n’ Beans? The leader of the John Does grew up just down the block. How come he doesn’t keep in touch on the phone?
Because doing all that is a choice, Brian told me. It’s a lifestyle choice. In Liberty City it’s possible to stay out of trouble. It’s possible, if someone wants to, to marry one woman, to put two kids through school, to work a couple steady jobs and own a house, even if a stray bullet will fly through the front window of that house from time to time and even if the police won’t bother to file a report when it happens. In Liberty City, no blood means no foul.
“It smacks me like this, man: In certain ways he thought he was playing God,” Brian elaborated. “But there’s only one God. And things happen a certain way because of God. The idea of Michael Doo raising a child to be a football player knowing he wasn’t righteous himself? That’s what it comes down to.”
Brian has worn a cross around his neck since the day I met him. Another cross hangs on a wall near the TV. He’s never been overtly religious, though, not one of those people who are always talking to you about your beliefs and your soul. Instead, we talked about how Martin wore No. 61 in Pop Warner, at his dad’s insistence, in honor of the John Does street gang. We talked about how one of Martin’s best friends, a star running back at Northwestern High, had been arrested in a sex scandal involving a 14-year-old girl. We talked about how too many of the kids Brian has coached, innocent nine-year-old boys when he had them, are now in jail on charges as serious as murder.
“Martin sort of had the attitude like, ‘I’m a thug, man,’” Brian said. “’My dad wants me to be this — a football player — but this is who I am.’ It’s destiny. I really think that’s his destiny. I feel his arrest was inevitable. That’s the way he was headed, period.”
I looked around the living room, at Brian’s TV, then at a wall where I spied a picture of the Pop Warner championship team Martin played on. Brian needed to get ready for practice.
“Anytime you play Frankenstein it’ll backfire on you,” Brian said. “This is where God slaps them in the face, that’s what I’m thinking.”
On my last morning in Miami, I make one last trip to the victim’s house. There’s construction on the street near the crime scene, so I park a half-block away, in front of the Brownsville Market, a corner grocery that advertises “sandwitches.” I walk to the victim’s house and knock, but nobody answers, not even her sister. On the ground I see a small blue bag of animal crackers. There’s an inflatable toy chair and an empty purple plastic bottle of bubble soap. Just off the stoop is a window, closed. The sill is chest height, about five feet off the ground. I try to raise my foot to the glass but I can’t quite reach.
As I walk back to my car I can see Michael Doo’s house just about a block down the street. Edgerrin James’ car is parked out front. I’ve got a few minutes still, so I walk over to say goodbye. Michael Doo’s front door is open behind a locked screen. I call out his name: Mack! Mike! Michael! Mack Adoo! No response. I dial his cell phone, which I can hear ringing inside.
I look around. A housing project looms next door, protected behind a barbed wire fence. Michael Doo’s house is fortified, too, with steel mesh screens on the windows and the sliding back doors. There’s a rusty white van in the driveway, a new addition from the last time I stopped by. There are a few planks of wood in the yard, pieces of his roof that rotted and have fallen off. He leaves them in the yard deliberately. “I like to keep the heat off me,” he once told me. Too nice a house and people would start asking questions.
I notice that Michael Doo has posted the envelopes to more than one hundred recruiting letters on the outside of his front door. The letters, protected behind Saran Wrap, are numbered in black magic marker in the order that they were received. Pitt, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas State. The letters go on to fill the other walls of the foyer. Letter 284 is from Illinois. Letter 285 is from Ohio University. Also posted is Martin’s report card from the second nine-week grading period. On that Michael Doo has scrawled a smiley face.
I call out Michael Doo’s name once more, and this time he responds with an angry, “What?” A minute later he lumbers into the foyer, squinting in the sunlight that shines through the screen door. He’s not wearing a shirt. I take in his soft stomach. A cross on a chain dangles between two full breasts. It’s 2:00 in the afternoon. I have woken him up. He’d been out until six the previous morning, he says. Frosty was already at work by the time he crawled home. His voice is gravelly, even slower than normal. I ask if I can get him anything.
“Get me a Pepsi,” he says. “I can’t start my day without a Pepsi.”
I run over to the Brownsville Market. When I return with a cold two-liter bottle, I grab plastic cups from atop his microwave and pour us both some soda. He settles onto the couch. It’s dark inside, the windows shaded and the sliding glass doors blocked by metallic blinds. Michael Doo grabs a remote control, pressing a button to make the TV screen change from ESPN to squiggly lines. He’s fast forwarding through a videotape, he tells me, trying to find highlights of the Pop Warner Super Bowl back in 1998, back when coach Brian Johnson felt Martin was the most promising young football player in Miami.
“Fuck. Fuck, man.” Annoyance spills from his mouth. The video machine isn’t working. “Boom!” he shouts, pressing the play button, but the footage on screen remains fuzzy. I walk around the house as Michael Doo fiddles with the remote control. In the tiny front hall, there’s an Edgerrin James poster from his days as a Colt. There’s a larger-than-life cutout of Clinton Portis, a former Hurricane now on the Redskins. There’s a small framed picture of Malcolm X. There is that same photo of the Pop Warner championship team I’d seen at Brian’s house. I identify Martin from his jersey, number 61.
That jersey is stored in Martin’s bedroom, which also serves as Michael Doo’s memorabilia museum. In a closet, on hangers, Michael Doo keeps signed, game-worn jerseys of Liberty City stars he’s cozied up to: Edgerrin James’ collegiate number five, and then an Arizona Cardinals jersey in James’ current number 32. Chad Johnson’s black and orange Ocho Cinco, the Northwestern High jersey of Antonio Bryant, who went on to play for the Dallas Cowboys, and a Houston Texans jersey signed by Andre Johnson, another former Hurricane. I stay in the hall, where I spot a framed photo of Martin, wearing a dress shirt and tie and standing in the front yard. In the photo, Martin’s throwing a backhanded peace sign. I try to think about what it would be like to grow up here, in this small house, surrounded by posters of football players your father has focused his entire life on having you emulate. Football is clearly a priority. I mean, the closet in Martin’s bedroom overflows with other people’s jerseys.
“I want to show you this, the finest minute of Martin’s life,” Michael Doo calls out. He’s talking about a play in that Pop Warner championship game, when Martin was 10 years old. “The other team was like, ‘We fucking quit!’ Martin gets the ball and he destroys those motherfuckers.”
I’m not interested in watching Martin’s old highlight reel. I ask Michael Doo to forget about the videotape and he agrees, to my relief, rising from the couch to join me in the hall. We both survey the memorabilia. I ask him about the MLK picture that hangs opposite Malcolm X, and that sparks a memory about his son. He tells me that recently, sometime in the past year, he saw Martin signing a piece of paper, a homework assignment or something. Instead of signing the name he was born with, Martin scrawled the name he wanted to be known as.
“He signed that paper Michael Doo! You believe that? He want to be Michael Doo! I told him, ‘You’re goddamn crazy. I named you Martin Luther after the greatest man who ever lived. Michael Doo! You ain’t Michael Doo, I’m Michael Doo.’ That’s crazy!”
The synapses of my brain fire all at once, the picture aligning like the squares on a solved Rubik’s cube. He signed his name Michael Doo.
I flash back to the courtroom and the manila envelope Martin handed to his mother. On a letter from his girlfriend he signed his name Martin Wright #88, over and over, as if practicing. He is Martin Wright. He is number 88. He is the person his father wants him to be. Martin Wright #88, football player. I recall the quote from the night before at the Pork ‘n’ Beans. “Martin want to be me but he don’t want to put in the work.” I wrote it down at the time because I thought, Work? What work does Michael Doo do? Now, in this light, that quote reads differently. “Martin want to be me.”
Michael Doo is known in Liberty City. He has juice. Politicians ask for his help prior to elections. National Football League stars give him cars, and include him in thousand-dollar lunches at Joe’s Stone Crab. Drug dealers, the financial pillars of Liberty City, call him on his cell phone. He goes out all night, sleeps past noon, and hangs out with famous friends every weekend. “Martin’s father, he is known,” Erian Stirrup told me. “Martin being his father’s son, everybody knows Martin.”
Martin was created to be a football star. He was born to be like Edgerrin James and Chad Johnson and Bubba Franks. But he was raised to be Michael Wright. He’s a boy who wants to be like his father. He wants to be a king of Liberty City. He wants to be Michael Doo. I flashback again, to coach Brian Johnson and his theological musings. Michael Doo tried to play God, Brian would say, but what he ended up doing was creating a son in his own image.
It’s a clean thesis. On first blush it reads too clean, too pat. Yet it stayed in my head on the plane back to Colorado, and it stayed in my head over the months that have since passed. The more I tossed it around, studied it, scrutinized it, the longer it held up. Man can’t play God. Man can only play man. It was a theory I’d convinced myself was bulletproof until I fly back to Miami eight months later, and Martin tells me exactly what went down.
“I got too big a head,” he says. “I started believing my own hype. I thought I could get away with anything.”
I arrive back in Miami on the day Martin is released from custody. I first meet with the victim, Demetrice Steed, at the crime scene. She shows me her daughter, Amani, all Mickey Mouse pigtails and a pink shirt that states “Just Be Glad I’m Not a Twin.” Steed grants a tour of her bedroom, where black powder from the police fingerprint dusting still darkens the windowsill. She points to the bed she and Amani slept on that night, right below the window. The break-in so unnerved her she subsequently asked her sister to move in. And she now keeps a gun in the house. If Martin or anyone else were to try to break in again? “Excuse me, but I’m going to blow that fucker’s head off,” she says.
I also attend a “victory party” Michael Doo organizes for his son, at a community center in Hadley Park, where Martin had played youth football. I show up in time to catch Martin’s arrival. He looks fantastic. Months of boot camp push-ups and sit-ups and mandatory long-distance marches have done his body good. A crisp white shirt stretches over his chest. A black tie, dress pants and shiny black shoes complete the outfit. His scalp is shaved tight. He hugs his friends from high school, his father’s friends from the Pork ‘n’ Beans, and his mother’s friends from an exercise dance class that meets in the park’s community room.
“I wish I was Michael Doo,” Martin tells me at the party, when I get a chance to ask about his relationship with his father. “I want to be Michael Doo. I want everyone to call me Michael Doo. But they won’t, ‘cause I’m not. I can’t fill nobody else’s shoes but my own.”
The party is a hundred people and music and chicken and rice and red beans and fat orange slices of potato pie. It ends early as Martin must be back home by 9 o’clock; he remains under house arrest for the near future. I return to the house with him. Aside from his brief and botched probation, it is his first visit home in almost a year. No recruiting letters remain on the front door.
“I’m so excited to be back,” he says as he rifles through the detritus in his bedroom. Michael Doo has recently removed the celebrity jerseys from Martin’s room, for safekeeping at another location. Martin pokes through his emptied closet, picking up footwear signed by an NFL friend of his father. “These are the cleats I was wearing when I was arrested,” Martin notes. He picks up a purple helmet, embossed with stickers from Booker T. and Northwestern high schools. “And this was the helmet I was carrying. I was on my way to practice for the Dade-Broward [county] all-star game when they tackled me to the ground. My instincts was like to run, but the cop had a piece.”
I ask how in the world he came to be arrested in the first place.
“I got in trouble because I had thought I could get away with anything,” he explains. “I was living like a baller, like I was in the NFL only I was still in high school! I was buying new clothes every week, I was making it rain on my friends, I was getting checks from my sponsors.”
Checks? Sponsors? He says athletes in his father’s circle routinely gave him money. “There was this charity basketball game thrown by [Miami native and Washington Redskin] Santana Moss. And I went around to everyone there and said ‘Where’s my check?’ I left that gym with $5000.
“It went to my head. I had cash. I was All-State. I had too big a head. I started staying out all night, with my friends, doing whatever. My dad was telling me to come in at night but I wouldn’t do it. So then he started cutting off my privileges.”
Among other punishments, Michael Doo cut off Martin’s income stream. Completely. With no cash coming from his father, Martin called up Edgerrin James for some spending money.
“And EJ says, ‘No man, your dad says I can’t give you nothing,’ Martin relays.
“So I started making calls to my other sponsors. I called all around the country. I called up Andre Johnson and Bubba Franks. I called Chad Johnson and he said, ‘Sorry, Martin, you’re dad asked me to cut you off.’
“Now I’m the big man on campus, see? I have a reputation to uphold. My clothes have got to be fresh, you know what I mean? Fresh! I need new shirts. I need new jeans. Everyone at school knows that on Mondays I show up with a brand new pair of sneakers. Every Monday, every week. There’s pressure on me in a way. I’ve got to be fresh.
“And so I went over to these crack houses down the street over there and even they told me, ‘No, man, your dad says no.’”
Martin is still holding his football helmet. He looks down at it, then tosses it from one hand to the other. He looks up and holds my eye.
“So that’s when I started breaking into houses.”
He worked alone. It wasn’t a dare, or a hazing or gang-related or anything like that. Income was the sole objective. He broke into houses all over the neighborhood. With his connections and name in Liberty City, fencing the loot was easy. The money he made allowed him to keep up appearances. His clothes remained fresh. He continued to make it rain.
The break-in at Demetrius Steed’s house wasn’t as random as it first appeared to be. It certainly wasn’t the deliberate act of career suicide I’d originally hypothesized. Martin didn’t think he’d get caught. And even after he was caught, he told me, he didn’t think he was really in trouble. He didn’t expect to go to jail, much less spend the whole year incarcerated. He honestly thought he’d still go on to the college of his choice, right on schedule. What did him in was the kidnapping charge.
“I didn’t know there was a baby,” he says. “No idea. I stepped through the window and it was dark and I picked up the first thing in front of me. I had no idea anybody was even home.”
I believe him. He had no reason to take the baby, and he is honest about everything else. It sounds like bad luck, the kidnapping charge. It also sounds karmically appropriate considering all he’d gotten away with before. I listen to his voice. I study his posture. Does he feel remorse? Does he realize he did something wrong? I think so, but I still ask if he might be tempted to rob a house again. He looks at me like I might be the dumbest person in the world.
“Ah, hell no,” he snaps. “Hell no.”
I read that Todd Marinovich was arrested again, in Newport Beach, California. Police found him in possession of a gram of methamphetamine, a metal spoon, and a hypodermic needle. It was his tenth arrest on drug charges. Marinovich appears permanently off track, a lost cause. That’s not the case with Martin. He looks good, strong, fit. He’s focused on his future, on getting into college, on playing football again. “I will go wherever I go, and then I will raise them up,” he promises. “I can’t wait to get back on the field.”
Whether his goals are his own, I can’t say. Michael Doo calls out to Martin from the living room. While I stand witness, he orders his son to perform 50 of these modified jumping jacks learned in boot camp, with Martin’s heels hitting his ass on every hop.
“Right now, here?” Martin asks.
“If your instructor at boot camp told you to give him 50 jumping jacks, then what would you say to him?”
“Sir, yes sir!”
“Then that’s what you say to me. I gave you one day to cool off and it’s already over. Give me 50!”
“Sir, yes sir!”
Martin bounces out 50 reps, right here in the living room. Michael Doo narrates the workout. From now on Martin’s life will be eat, run, and read, in that order. “We behind,” Michael Doo barks. “We don’t have time to be wasting, we behind.” As he lectures, his son jumps in front of him, getting in shape for football, doing what the man he wants to be put him in this world to do.
Robert Andrew Powell has written three books about sports, including Running Away, a memoir, This Love is Not for Cowards, and We Own This Game. His journalism has appeared in Harper’s, Howler, the New York Times, Sports Illustrated, Slate, Mother Jones, Inc., 5280, Runner’s World, the Kansas City Star, on public radio’s This American Life with Ira Glass, and in The Best American Sports Writing anthology. He has won a James Beard Award for his food writing and has twice been a finalist for the Livingston Award. He lives in Miami.